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California (CA)

CA is the headline non-uniform / deviation state — and the naming-rule outlier. Same framework as WA and NY; the deviations are what make CA special.

  • California Department of Insurance (CDI / CA DOI) — led by an elected Insurance Commissioner. STABLE
  • Statute body: California Insurance Code + 10 CCR. STABLE
  • Starting point: insurance.ca.gov

The headline deviation: agency-NAME pre-approval (grounded)

Section titled “The headline deviation: agency-NAME pre-approval (grounded)”

California is the ONLY state that requires separate approval of an agency’s name before filing for licensing. This is grounded in the Fenwick guide and is the single most important CA-specific fact: GROUNDED · Fenwick

  • The name must not mislead the public.
  • It must clearly indicate the licensee is an insurance producer — generally must include the word “insurance” followed by a descriptor such as “agency,” “marketing,” “sales,” “solutions,” or “services.”
  • It must NOT include restricted words/phrases like “Advisor” or “State.”
  • Plan a CA-compliant name early (even if CA entry is only a future possibility) to avoid being forced to operate under a d/b/a.
  • Check availability: https://bizfileonline.sos.ca.gov/search/business GROUNDED · Fenwick

See also 02 Corporate prerequisites.

CA structures its lines differently (verify the names)

Section titled “CA structures its lines differently (verify the names)”

CA uses distinct license names rather than the generic NAIC bundles — e.g., Life-Only Agent, Accident & Health Agent, Property Broker-Agent, Casualty Broker-Agent, Personal Lines Broker-Agent. For the Glacis Tech E&O product, the relevant authority is the Casualty one. [STABLE that CA differs]

Item Status Where to confirm
Pre-licensing hours (incl. ethics-hour component) VERIFY CA DOI (insurance.ca.gov)
Exam vendor, # questions, time, passing score VERIFY CA DOI + the vendor handbook
Application / exam / license / renewal fees VERIFY CA DOI fee schedule + NIPR
Fingerprinting (vendor/fee) VERIFY CA DOI background-check instructions
CE hours and renewal cycle VERIFY CA DOI CE rules
Exact license-type names & bundling VERIFY CA DOI
Agency-name pre-approval process & turnaround VERIFY CA DOI name unit + CA SoS bizfile
DRLP officer requirement / affiliation notices VERIFY CA DOI entity licensing
Non-resident reciprocity (CA deviations) VERIFY CA DOI + NAIC PLMA status
Separate MGA registration / bond VERIFY CA DOI + CA MGA Act
Surplus-lines broker license + tax + stamping VERIFY CA DOI + Surplus Line Association of California

State-portion exam topics (concepts — stable)

Section titled “State-portion exam topics (concepts — stable)”

Same categories as WA/NY: licensing rules, Commissioner powers, trade practices, unfair claims settlement practices, prohibited acts, CA-specific provisions. See 12 Ethics & trade practices.

  • Do the name first. If the MGA entity might ever operate in CA, lock a CA-compliant name before forming the entity to avoid a d/b/a. GROUNDED · Fenwick
  • Target the Casualty authority for Tech E&O.
  • Confirm CA’s surplus-lines path (via the Surplus Line Association of California) — a novel AI Tech E&O risk is likely non-admitted. See 06 Surplus lines / E&S.
  • CA is also a proactive AI-regulation state (Colorado is the named leader, but CA is active) — relevant to the compliance-as-a-feature story in 14 AI insurance regulation. VERIFY CA’s current AI bulletins.

11 New York

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